我國冷鏈物流發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)時(shi)機已經老練，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)不(bu)只可以滿足(zu)人們對(dui)新(xin)(xin)鮮(xian)食(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需求(qiu)，還可以使食(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)在(zai)運送(song)途中盡量削減損失和糟蹋。盡管說冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)擁(yong)有(you)很(hen)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優勢(shi)，可是(shi)(shi)仍存(cun)(cun)在(zai)一(yi)些問題，比如(ru)說公眾認知(zhi)度低(di)(di)、原有(you)設備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)落(luo)后等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。咱們將(jiang)對(dui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)職(zhi)(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)進行一(yi)下“性情”剖(pou)析。進入(ru)新(xin)(xin)世紀以來，我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)儲(chu)藏保(bao)(bao)鮮(xian)技(ji)能迅速發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，農(nong)(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)環境和條件不(bu)斷(duan)(duan)改進，農(nong)(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)得到(dao)較(jiao)(jiao)快發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)每年約有(you)4億噸(dun)生鮮(xian)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)進入(ru)流(liu)(liu)(liu)通領域，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)份額逐步提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)。隨著冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)商場不(bu)斷(duan)(duan)擴大，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)不(bu)斷(duan)(duan)涌現(xian)，并(bing)呈(cheng)現(xian)出網(wang)絡化(hua)(hua)、規(gui)(gui)范化(hua)(hua)、規(gui)(gui)模化(hua)(hua)、集團化(hua)(hua)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)態勢(shi)。在(zai)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)職(zhi)(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)日益紅(hong)火時(shi)，優缺(que)點也顯得日益明顯。首先對(dui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)職(zhi)(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優勢(shi)進行剖(pou)析。一(yi)，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)了食(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)鮮(xian)能力，不(bu)會影響到(dao)食(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營養和味道，同時(shi)大大提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)了食(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)存(cun)(cun)儲(chu)期(qi)限;第(di)(di)二，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)具(ju)有(you)十(shi)分高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效率，不(bu)同地(di)域之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)運送(song)十(shi)分的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)便利，食(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)在(zai)運送(song)到(dao)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)時(shi)依(yi)然很(hen)新(xin)(xin)鮮(xian)。第(di)(di)三(san)，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)為食(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安全運送(song)提(ti)(ti)供了確保(bao)(bao)，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)藏和冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凍(dong)食(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)需求(qiu)一(yi)個完整的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)對(dui)貨(huo)品(pin)(pin)進行全程(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)度控制，以確保(bao)(bao)食(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安全，而(er)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)可以完成(cheng)裝卸貨(huo)品(pin)(pin)時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關閉(bi)環境、儲(chu)存(cun)(cun)和運送(song)等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。其(qi)次是(shi)(shi)對(dui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)職(zhi)(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)弱(ruo)勢(shi)進行剖(pou)析。一(yi)，現(xian)在(zai)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)此職(zhi)(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)范落(luo)實不(bu)到(dao)位，很(hen)多企業(ye)(ye)(ye)沒(mei)有(you)依(yi)照國(guo)(guo)(guo)家規(gui)(gui)范執行，自律性差，職(zhi)(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)寸步難行。第(di)(di)二，設備落(luo)后、技(ji)能水平低(di)(di)，導致無法為易(yi)腐(fu)食(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)通系統地(di)提(ti)(ti)供低(di)(di)溫(wen)(wen)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)。第(di)(di)三(san)，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)理念推行薄弱(ruo)，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要求(qiu)比較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)(gao)，相應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管理和資金方面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)投入(ru)也比一(yi)般(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)常溫(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)要大，價格也相對(dui)偏高(gao)(gao)。而(er)人們往(wang)往(wang)傾向于廉價的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)違(wei)規(gui)(gui)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)卻并(bing)不(bu)知(zhi)情，由此也給冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)添加了阻礙。中國(guo)(guo)(guo)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)職(zhi)(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)勢(shi)頭(tou)仍是(shi)(shi)不(bu)錯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，其(qi)中不(bu)免存(cun)(cun)在(zai)一(yi)些問題。因此主張(zhang)應(ying)該仔細的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)剖(pou)析此職(zhi)(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“性情”，明確其(qi)優缺(que)點，做(zuo)到(dao)有(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)放矢，對(dui)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)中呈(cheng)現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題應(ying)對(dui)自如(ru)。